Specific countries fared worse than the average, with Russia losing 15% of its potential wheat crop, and Brazil, Mexico and Italy suffering above average losses.

有一些国家比平均值要糟糕，例如俄罗斯损失了它潜在产量的15%，同样的还有巴西、墨西哥和意大利，它们的损失都在平均线以上。

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There is no numerically specific definition of a crash but the term commonly applies to steep double-digit percentage losses in a stock market index over a period of several days.

股市崩溃在数字上没有具体的规定，不过这一名词一般适用于股票市场指数在几天之内跌去两成甚或更多的情况。

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The alternative, which some regulators prefer, is to create a specific layer of debt that would bear losses if a bank fails, without (it is hoped) triggering a run of all creditors.

有些监管者提出了一种替代方案：创造一种新的债务级别，这类债务的债权人在银行倒闭时必须承担损失，(希望)如此一来便能避免引所有发债权人一起挤兑了。

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The alternative, which some regulators prefer, is to create a specific layer of debt that would bear losses if a bank fails, without (it is hoped) triggering a run of all creditors.

ECONOMIST: Restructuring banks

Officials should be aware that in the past several years insurance companies have begun to market specific computer policies that may provide first and third-party coverage for losses associated with cyber incidents, such as costs for data restoration, crisis response, privacy notification and forensic investigation, as well as defense and indemnification arising out of cyber incidents, and business interruption.

FORBES: Disclosing Cyber Security Incidents: The SEC Weighs In

If you are a stock investor, consider strategies such as placing stop-loss orders to reduce losses in a volatile market, subscribing to services that email you company specific news as it happens, and setting up loss review trigger points to review your investment.

FORBES: The 5 Biggest Investment Myths